Sika-1 is a high-quality, ready-to-use, cementitious waterproofing admixture that is designed to be mixed with cement-based mortars and concrete for effective waterproofing solutions. It is a widely used product in the construction industry for providing waterproofing protection to a wide range of surfaces, including walls, floors, and foundations. Sika-1 is formulated to prevent water penetration and reduce the risk of water damage to buildings and structures, ensuring long-lasting protection. It is ideal for use in both new construction and renovation projects.
Usage: Sika-1 is primarily used for:
- Waterproofing Concrete Surfaces: Used to waterproof concrete and masonry structures like basements, retaining walls, foundations, water tanks, and reservoirs.
- External Waterproofing: Applied on exterior walls and structures exposed to water, such as underground structures, ponds, and foundations.
- Waterproof Plasters and Renderings: When mixed with plaster or rendering mortars, Sika-1 ensures the mortar becomes waterproof, making it suitable for wet rooms, bathrooms, kitchens, and swimming pools.
- Repair Work and Renovations: Ideal for repairing cracks and defects in concrete surfaces and ensuring that the repaired area is waterproofed.
- Swimming Pools and Water Tanks: Provides reliable waterproofing for water tanks, swimming pools, and other water storage or containment systems.
Application:
- Surface Preparation:
- The surfaces to be treated should be clean, sound, and free from dust, dirt, grease, or other contaminants.
- For optimum adhesion, roughen the surface by mechanical means (e.g., sandblasting) or cleaning thoroughly if necessary.
- In case of existing cracks or damage in the substrate, repair them before applying the product.
- Mixing:
- Sika-1 is typically added to the cement and sand mixture as an admixture. Mix Sika-1 with the appropriate proportion of water and cement (as per product specifications).
- The recommended mixing ratio is generally 1 part Sika-1 to 2 to 3 parts of cement. The exact ratio may vary depending on the application and conditions.
- Application Process:
- Apply the waterproofing mixture (cement + Sika-1) to the prepared surface with a brush, trowel, or spray, depending on the project requirements.
- For walls and floors, ensure uniform coverage, and apply multiple coats if necessary to achieve the required thickness.
- When applying on vertical surfaces like walls, the product should be applied in a downward motion to prevent sagging.
- Allow each layer to dry before applying additional coats (if needed).
- Curing:
- After application, ensure the surface is properly cured for at least 7 days to achieve the best waterproofing effect and improve the product’s performance.
- Protect the freshly applied layer from direct sunlight, rain, or extreme temperatures during the curing period.
Coverage:
- Coverage per coat: Approximate coverage for Sika-1 mixed with cement is around 1.5 to 2 m² per 25 kg of cement for a single coat, depending on the surface texture and porosity.
- For 1 liter of Sika-1, it covers approximately 1.5 to 2 m² when mixed with the required cement and sand mixture.
- For 10 liters of Sika-1, it typically covers 15 to 20 m² per coat, depending on the application thickness and surface condition.
The actual coverage depends on factors such as surface texture, roughness, and the application technique. Multiple coats are often necessary for better waterproofing performance.
Advantages:
- Effective Waterproofing: Sika-1 provides reliable and long-lasting waterproofing protection against water penetration in both new and existing structures, including foundations, walls, and floors.
- Easy to Use: As a ready-to-use admixture, Sika-1 is easy to mix with cement and sand, ensuring simple application by both professional contractors and DIY enthusiasts.
- Versatile Application: It can be used for a wide range of applications including plastering, rendering, and as an additive for concrete and mortar. Sika-1 is ideal for waterproofing wet areas, water tanks, swimming pools, and foundations.
- Crack Prevention: Sika-1 helps to prevent the formation of cracks due to its flexibility and excellent bonding properties, making it an ideal solution for structures exposed to water and moisture.
- Cost-Effective: As an admixture, Sika-1 enhances the waterproofing properties of cement and mortar without the need for more expensive, ready-made waterproofing membranes or coatings.
- Durable and Long-Lasting: The waterproofing protection provided by Sika-1 is durable and long-lasting, ensuring that structures remain protected from water damage for many years.
- Protection in Harsh Environments: It is highly effective in wet or submerged environments, such as water tanks, reservoirs, and swimming pools, where long-term waterproofing is required.
- Prevents Water Infiltration: Sika-1 helps to reduce the risk of water seepage into building structures, which can cause damage over time, including corrosion of reinforcements and weakening of the structure.
- Reduces Maintenance Costs: By providing effective waterproofing, Sika-1 minimizes the need for expensive repairs and maintenance due to water-related damage.
- Temperature Resistant: It remains effective even in harsh temperatures, ensuring long-term performance in a variety of environmental conditions.
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